Resurrecting the Dead Part One: Start with a Timeline

If you have read any of my earlier blog posts, like Trees into Stories, you may know I favor ancestor stories over adding more to the tree. So in that spirit I want to talk about playing God as a family historian. We literally get to recreate the life of an ancestor who for all intents, is lost. Yes, they may appear on hundreds, if not thousands of trees—but few give much detail into their lives. In my post My Woman Warrior I chose to resurrect my second great grandmother. For this post I am reaching further back to my fourth great grandfather Peter P HALL. Note most trees have him as Peter HALL of Peter H Hall but in thoroughly examining the records I find that he is Peter P. HALL. He was the Revolutionary War soldier and I wrote about him in Revolutionary War Details in Ancestor’s Pension Files. I decided to see what else I could discover about Peter’s life and it turns out I like to start by building a timeline. Then adding entries bit buy bit.

The easiest way to begin is to print out a Timeline from Ancestry, Family Search, My Heritage or Family Tree Maker (or similar program) and then use that to create table. This is your basic chronology of the life of your ancestor. You want to look carefully at the deaths of parents, children and siblings. In the case of Peter HALL his older brother Joel Hall died in battle after June 1776 somewhere near New York city. Three other brothers and his father also served in the Revolution but none for as many enlistments as Peter. You also may want to look into the family members of your subject’s spouse.

Part of the Life Story for Peter P Hall from Ancestry

A gem of a Revolutionary War Roll tells that Peter HALL served under Colonel Ira ALLEN; Capt John STARK’s Company 1 April 1780 for 7 days at Skeensborough and Ticoderoga and who does he serve with? His future wife Mandana’s brother Elisha CLARK Jr. This matters because the following year Peter and Mandana marry 4 Oct 1781 at Pawlet, Vermont and the same day he is listed in Captain Zadock EVEREST’s company under Colonel Ira ALLEN. That same company in 1 May 1782 of the 30 men, three are Mandana CLARK’s brothers: Lemuel, Elihu and Smith CLARK as well as her nephew Ozias CLARK (son of previously mentioned brother Elisha CLARK). So paying attention to family members matters.

Pay Roll of Capt John Stark’s Company includes Elisha Clark and Peter Hall

So you assemble the facts that you have in chronological order and then go looking for more. Among the records in this time frame:

  • Church Records
  • Vital Records (recorded by town in new England)
  • Military Records
  • Military unit histories
  • Newspaper articles
  • State Archives
  • Land Records (recorded by town in new England)
  • Maps
  • Etchings or drawings of places
  • National Archives
  • Town or County Histories

Once you have collected as much as you can find, place these into your table or spreadsheet. But you aren’t done yet. Then you need to add contextual information.

  • Historic facts for the time frame and places your ancestor lived
  • Old Newspapers are great for giving you a feel for what was happening
  • If your ancestor served in a war look for articles about commanding officers

You should end up with something like this (partial):

Peter P Hall Timeline
DateAgeEventLocation
1754-1763
French American War
1 Aug 1755
Peter Hall‘s birthMansfield, Tolland, CT
3 Aug 1755
Peter Hall‘s baptism First Congregational ChurchMansfield, Tolland, CT
10 Feb 17638Treaty of Paris ends the French-American WarParis, France
5 Mar 177115Boston Massacre. 9 British Troops shotBoston, MA
19 Apr 177519Battle of Lexington & ConcordLexington & Concord, MA
5 May 177519Peter Hall Enlists as Private to serve 7 mos in Col. Joseph Spencers 2nd Regiment; 6th Company Major Return Jonathan Meigs, Capt. Noadiah Hooker who marched to Roxbury, MAMiddletown, CT
10 May 1775192nd Continental Congress meets. Establishes the Continental Army: Ethan Allen & Benedict Arnold capture Fort TiconderogaPhiladelphia, PA Fort Ticonderoga, New York
17 Jun 177519Peter Hall was present at Battle of Bunker Hill was not called to action.Boston, MA
25 Jun 177519Col. Spencer was promoted to Brigadier General; command fell to newly commissioned Colonel Samuel Wyllys.
2 July 177519Gen George Washington arrivesCambridge, MA
5 Sep 1775201st Continental Congress meetsPhiladelphia, PA
18 Dec 177520Peter Hall is discharged from Colonel Samuel WyllysRoxbury, MA
17 Mar 177620Evacuation of British Forces from BostonBoston, MA
Mar 177620Peter Hall reenlists Colonel Samuel Wyllys’ previously General Spencer’s. 7 mos.

Once you have this assembled a timeline and the accompanying documents that helped to you to build it. It’s time to move to the next step which is bringing your ancestor to life.

Kelly Wheaton ©2023 – All Rights Reserved

7 Comments on “Resurrecting the Dead Part One: Start with a Timeline”

  1. Thanks for this reminder on how to look at our ancestors. It really brings history alive to figure out how our ancestors fit into the historical timeline!

    • So true! Contextual information brings your ancestors to life. So important to look further than just dates and names. It gives you more perspective and insights.

  2. I have been working on something similar regarding one of my great-grandmothers. I love checking out the old newspapers to also find out what was happening around her life and it helps me to learn more about the history of the times. What was the weather on the day she was born? A major snow storm had blown through and the paper was reporting numerous sleighing accidents. She was born in 1860 and her mother died just 10 months later. Already, her father was taking care of her three older brothers and then the war broke out. Historically, I learned that according to the 37th Congress, Session III, Chapter 75, Section 2 “the father of motherless children under twelve years of age dependent upon his labor for support” were exempt from military duty. The boys were 9, 7 and 4, and then there was the baby girl. My gg-grandfather sent her to live with his widowed sister, who was raising two boys of her own, nearby. He didn’t actually raise my great-grandmother and it explains why I could never find a military record for him.

    • Thanks for sharing Patti. My next [intended] post will be on what I have been able to put together on Peter Hall. Even back in the 1700’s it is possible to resurrect our ancestors.

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